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simplyblock and Kubernetes

Simplyblock provides high-IOPS and low-latency Kubernetes persistent volumes for your demanding database and other stateful workloads.

Network Infrastructure for AI | Marc Austin

Introduction:​​


This interview is part of the simplyblock Cloud Frontier Podcast, available on Youtube, Spotify, iTunes/Apple Podcasts, and our show site.


In this episode of the Cloud Frontier Podcast, Marc Austin, CEO and co-founder of Hedgehog, dives into the evolving world of AI network infrastructure. Marc discusses the importance of building AI cloud networks that are both high-performance and cost-effective, akin to the networking capabilities of hyperscalers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. Tune in to explore Hedgehog’s vision for democratizing AI networking through open-source innovation.


Key Takeaways


What infrastructure is needed for AI workloads?

AI workloads require scalable, high-performance infrastructure, particularly in terms of networking and GPUs. Marc explains that hyperscalers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud have set the benchmark for AI network infrastructure. Hedgehog aims to replicate these capabilities by providing open-source networking software that allows cloud builders to operate AI workloads efficiently without the high costs associated with public cloud services​​.


How does AI change cloud infrastructure design?

Marc describes how AI is driving significant changes in cloud infrastructure, particularly around distributed cloud models. He notes that AI inference often requires edge computing, where models are deployed in environments like vehicles or factories. This has spurred the need for highly flexible infrastructure that can operate seamlessly across public cloud, private cloud, and edge environments​​.


What is the role of GPUs in AI cloud networks?

GPUs are central to AI workloads, especially for training and inference tasks. Marc highlights how companies like Luminar, a key player in autonomous vehicle technology, have opted for private cloud infrastructure to leverage GPU power efficiently. By owning their own GPU servers, they avoided the high costs of public cloud GPU rentals, recovering their investment within six months compared to a 36-month AWS commitment​.




In addition to highlighting the key takeaways, it’s essential to provide deeper context and insights that enrich the listener’s understanding of the episode. By offering this added layer of information, we ensure that when you tune in, you’ll have a clearer grasp of the nuances behind the discussion. This approach enhances your engagement with the content and helps shed light on the reasoning and perspective behind the thoughtful questions posed by our host, Rob Pankow. Ultimately, this allows for a more immersive and insightful listening experience.


Key Learnings


How do you optimize network performance for AI workloads?

Optimizing network performance for AI workloads involves reducing latency and ensuring high bandwidth to avoid bottlenecks in communication between GPUs. Simplyblock enhances performance by offering a multi-attach feature, which allows multiple high-availability (HA) instances to use a single volume, reducing storage demand and improving IOPS performance. This optimization is critical for AI cloud infrastructure, where job completion times are directly impacted by network efficiency​.


Simplyblock Insight:

Simplyblock’s approach to optimizing network performance includes intelligent storage tiering and thin provisioning, which help reduce costs while maintaining ultra-low latency. By tiering data between fast NVMe layers and cheaper S3 storage, Simplyblock ensures that hot data is readily available while cold data is stored more economically, driving down storage costs by up to 75%​.


What are the hardware requirements for AI cloud infrastructure?

The hardware requirements for AI cloud infrastructure are primarily centered around GPUs, high-speed networking, and scalable storage solutions. Marc points out that AI workloads, especially for training models, rely heavily on GPU clusters to handle the large datasets involved. Ensuring low-latency connections between these GPUs is crucial to avoid delays in processing. Additionally, AI models require large volumes of data, making it essential to have a flexible and scalable storage system that can handle dynamic workloads​.


Simplyblock Insight:

Simplyblock addresses these hardware needs by optimizing storage performance with NVMe-oF (NVMe over Fabrics) architecture, which allows data centers to deploy high-speed, low-latency storage networks. This architecture, combined with storage tiering from NVMe to Amazon S3, ensures that AI workloads can access both fast storage for active data and cost-effective storage for archival data, optimizing resource utilization​.


Additional Nugget of Information


Why is multi-cloud infrastructure important for AI workloads?

Multi-cloud infrastructure provides the flexibility to distribute AI workloads across different cloud environments, reducing reliance on a single provider and enhancing data control. For AI, this allows enterprises to run training tasks in one environment and inference at the edge, across multiple clouds. Multi-cloud strategies also prevent vendor lock-in and enable enterprises to use the best cloud services for specific workloads, enhancing both performance and cost efficiency.


Conclusion


Marc Austin’s journey with Hedgehog reveals a strong commitment to making AI network infrastructure accessible to companies of all sizes. By leveraging open-source software and focusing on distributed cloud strategies, Hedgehog is enabling organizations to run their AI workloads with the same efficiency as hyperscalers — without the excessive costs. With AI infrastructure evolving rapidly, it’s clear that companies will increasingly turn to innovative solutions like Hedgehog to optimize their networks for the future of AI.


If you’re eager to learn more about founding early-stage cloud infrastructure startups, entrepreneurship, or taking visionary ideas to market, be sure to tune in to future episodes of the Cloud Frontier Podcast.


Stay updated with expert insights that can help shape the next generation of cloud infrastructure innovations!

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